![]() ![]() ![]() The programme was designed to replace Challenger, the space shuttle that broke apart 73 seconds after take-off on its tenth mission. ![]() The United States Congress authorised construction of Endeavour in 1987, and it was the final of five shuttles to be built. When someone phoned in to point out the mistake, the sign was quickly changed. This has caused some confusion in the past, including when the very intelligent people at NASA painted ‘Go Endeavor’ on the shuttle’s launch pad at the Kennedy Space Center. It’s also the reason Endeavour is spelt using the English spelling, and not the incorrect American ‘Endeavor’. The children were asked to select a named based on an exploratory sea vessel and almost a third of entries nominated Endeavour. The name was chosen in a national competition involving students from elementary and secondary schools. Its official designation is OV-105 (orbiter vehicle), but was also named after HMS Endeavour, the British ship that Captain James Cook used on his first voyage of discovery in 1768. From being given its name by kids, to a Commander’s emotional sign-off on its final voyage. To celebrate the lifetime of Endeavour, here are some interesting facts about this amazing spacecraft. It was the company’s final, and most advanced space shuttle. This is because it cannot carry the boom and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's ISS laboratory module Kibo on mission STS-124, planned for April next year.įollowing the launch of Endeavour on the 119th Shuttle flight, NASA administrator Mike Griffin said: "A launch operation doesn't get any better than this, it can't.Fifteen years ago today NASA launched the space shuttle Endeavour on a mission to take the highly detailed images of the Earth’s surface. With the bracket fitted Discovery will leave its 15m (49ft)-long, 222kg inspection boom assembly behind on mission STS-120, scheduled for 20 October. On STS-118's flight day 10, during the mission's fourth spacewalk, the inspection boom bracket will be fitted to two trunnions on the zenith side of the S1 truss. The ODMP was Endeavour's last before the Shuttle fleet is retired in 2010. These included recommended return to flight safety modifications, the bonding of more than 1,000 thermal protection system tiles, the inspection of more than 93km (150 miles) of wiring and the addition of a multifunctional electronic display, glass cockpit, system and Navstar global positioning system equipment. It was one of 124 modifications carried out. The SSPTS was fitted to Endeavour during its 24-month Orbiter Maintenance Downtime Period (OMDP), which started in December 2003 at Kennedy. ![]() Shuttle Discovery has also had the SSPTS fitted. If Endeavour's SSPTS works STS-118 might be extended. The SSPTS is operated through switches on the flightdeck. This means that instead of being docked to ISS for six to eight days, the orbiter can be docked for up to 12 days. The SSPTS enables Shuttles to draw 2kW from the ISS, reducing the orbiter's fuel cells need to produce their maximum output of 4.5kW. NASA's Space Shuttle Endeavour was launched successfully from Kennedy Space Center Endeavour's last mission was STS-113, which took place from 23 November to 7 December 2002. NASA's Space Shuttle Endeavour was launched successfully from Kennedy Space Center's launch complex 39A at 18:36 local time on 8 August to start its first mission, STS-118, in over four years.ĭuring the 11-day mission Endeavour's crew will deliver to the International Space Station its S5 starboard truss segment, 2,600kg (5,800lb) of cargo, fit a bracket for the future storage of Space Shuttle Discovery's inspection boom and test the orbiter's Space Shuttle Power Transfer System (SSPTS). Airline Business special: CEOs to watch in 2021.FlightGlobal Guide to Business Aviation Training and Safety 2021.EDGE: A new global force in aerospace and defence.Shell Aviation: What will it take to Decarbonise Aviation?.What does the future of aviation look like in 2022?.Guide to Business Aviation Training and Safety 2022.What will it take to Decarbonise Aviation?.Airline Business Covid-19 recovery tracker. ![]()
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